PHYSICS 110A

ELECTROMAGNETISM

Fall Quarter 2009


Announcements:

Final: I have graded the final and it's available for pickup at my office.  The highest score was 100.  The mean and median were 66.  Have a great break and a very happy and prosperous 2010!
Histogram of Grades for Final Exam

Pratice Midterm 2:
Unfortunately the lack of resources for UC has reduced the graders and TAs available so that a second midterm in the class is not feasible.  However, please do this practice midterm to assess your skills in using orthogonal functions.

Solution to HW7, Problem 2:
Download here!

Lecture Notes:
For 9 Nov ("Conducting Sphere") and 13 Nov ("Multipoles") are now on eres.

Multipoles including φ-dependence: Jackson discusses general multipoles, including arbitrary dependence on φ, in Sec 4.1 at the beginning of Chapter 4.  His qlm's correspond to my bl's.  He uses Φ for the scalar potential (our V).

Geoid:
The discussion on wikipedia is good.  The GRACE satellite is now mapping the geoid, and has an excellent website.

Midterm:
Is now graded and will be returned in class Friday, 30 Nov.  For reasons that will be explained in class, the test was graded out of 110 points (33+33+44).  (Of course, it will still count just 10% of your course grade, so the scale doesn't really matter.) The mean was 68 and the median was 72.  The highest score was 110 (=perfect).  This is just 10% of your grade, so: This doesn't determine your grade; but it hints what you must do to get the grade you want! It's a peek into the crystal ball.  
Histogram for MT1 

Mathematica Spreadsheets for Lecture on 28 Oct:
If you want to try these in Mathematica, save the (apparently incomprehensible) mathematica files to your desktop.  Then open those files from inside mathematica.  pdf versions of the notebooks are on eres.
    sine wave & exponential
  
approximations to a square wave

Homework 4:
Will be due on Tuesday, 3 Nov.  I will assign a couple more problems for HW5, due the same day.

Midterm 1 Solutions: Are now on eres.

Atmospheric Electric Field, Thunderstorms and the Solar Cycle: You can read about this more in The global atmospheric electric circuit, solar activity and climate change by Rycroft, Israelson, and Price, J. Atmospheric and Terrstrial Physics (2000), 62, 1563.  This link may not work off-campus -- it requires a journal subscription.

Point Charge in a Conductor: Those who would like to understand this problem in more detail might start with these notes. A great deal of literature deals with this problem; I came across it in plasma physics (see the book by F. Chen, on reserve in the library), but it also comes up in chemistry, and in semiconductor physics. "Debye shielding" is a generic term for the physics of the neutralizing electron cloud around a stationary charge.


SYLLABUS


Prof. Carl Gwinn
2015E Broida Hall
(805)-893-2814
cgwinn(at)physics.ucsb.edu  (Note: Replace (at) with @ for email)

Office Hours: W 10:00 am - 11:00 am, F 2:00 pm - 3:00 pm

Lectures: 1:00 pm – 1:50 pm, MWF, Phelps 3515

Discussion Section:
F 10:00 am - 10:50 am, Phelps 3515

TAs:
Ju Hyejin

ju(at)physics.ucsb.edu
Office Hours: 2:00 - 4:00 pm Tues, 3:00-4:00 pm Weds.  Office hours will be in the Physics Study Room.

Required Textbook: David J. Griffiths, Introduction to Electrodynamics, 3rd edition. This book has become nearly standard for advanced undergraduate electromagnetism classes, worldwide.

Other books at about the same level are those by Wangsness, Marion & Heald, and Lorrain, Corson & Lorrain. Electrodynamics, by Jackson, is the standard graduate text. These are on reserve in the Reserve Book Room of the Library.

Electrostatics: Electromagnetism is the original field theory.  Field theories have become one of the most powerful tools of physics. In this quarter we will study electric fields that are static in time, the subject known as electrostatics.  Most of the forces that hold together objects bigger than nuclei and smaller than planets are electrostatic. Electrostatic forces are the basis of much of solid-state electronics.

The course will focus on solving problems.  We will rely heavily on the symmetries and properties of the electric field, but will cover techniques with applicability to less symmetric problems, and to problems throughout electromagnetism.

Tests and Grading: We will have one midterm, counting for 10% of the grade. Homework will count for 34%. The final will count for 56%. Exams and homework will be gradedaccording to a curve. See the policy on late or missing homework or exams.

How to do Well in the Class:  Build your physics skills through "deliberate practice":

Homework: Homework will be assigned each week, to be turned in by 5 pm on Tuesdays in the box just outside the Physics Study Room, 1019 Broida. Assignments will include a few problems from the text and a couple of problems from elsewhere.  Solutions for the problems in the text will be posted on on eres.  Griffiths is a popular text, and solutions to the problems can be found online! Remember that thinking hard about problems, rather than simply looking up the solution, is an important part of learning to do physics.

Approximate Schedule of Lectures and Reading: (Subject to Revision)

WK

Date

Reading

 

Topic

 

25 Sep

Giffiths 2.1

Electrostatics

Coulomb's Law, E-Field, Superposition

1

28 Sep

2.2

 

E-Field Lines, Gauss's Law

 

30 Sep

 

 

Divergence of E, Curl of E

 

2 Oct

2.3

 

Electric Potential V

2

5 Oct

 

 

Poisson's and Laplace's Equations

 

7 Oct


 

Examples

 

9 Oct


 

Boundary Conditions at Surfaces

3

12 Oct

2.4

 

Energy in Charge, V, or E

 

14 Oct

2.5

 

Conductors


16 Oct


 

Capacitors

4

19 Oct

3.1

Special Techniques

Existence and Uniqueness

 

21 Oct



Review

 

23 Oct

Midterm 1

5

26 Oct

3.2


Method of Images

 

28 Oct

3.3

 

Orthogonal Series: Cartesian

 

30 Oct



Examples

6

2 Nov



Orthogonal Series: Spherical

 

4 Nov



Spherical Series

 

6 Nov



Spherical Series

7

9 Nov

3.4


Multipoles

 

11 Nov

Veteran’s Day Holiday

 

13 Nov



Multipoles

8

16 Nov

4.1

E-Fields in Matter
Electric Polarization of Atoms and Molecules

 

18 Nov


 

Polarized Molecules in Matter

 

20 Nov

4.2

 

Bound Charge

9

23 Nov


 

E-Field Inside a Polarized Material


25 Nov

4.3

 

Electric Displacement D

 

27 Nov

Thanksgiving Holiday

10

30 Nov

4.3

 

Boundary Conditions at Surfaces


2 Dec

4.4

 

Linear Dielectrics

 

4 Dec

 

 

Energy in Dielectrics

Final Exam: Thursday, 10 Dec, 4-7 pm, in 3515 Phelps

 

 

Homework Assignments (due Tuesdays at 5 pm in the box in the Physics Study Center).  Solutions are posted on eres.

N

Problems (from Griffiths unless given in full)

Due Date

1

2.2, 2.5, 2.7, 2.12, 2.16 and HW1

6 Oct

2

2.21, 2.22, 2.26, 2.29, 2.30 and HW2

13 Oct

3

2.32, 2.36, 2.37, 2.39, 2.46 and HW3

20 Oct

4

3.1, 3.3, 3.6, 3.10 and HW4

6 Nov, 3 pm

5

HW5

6 Nov, 3pm

6

3.18, 3.20, 3.21, 3.24 HW6

13 Nov, 3 pm

7

3.28, 3.33, 4.1, 4.5 HW7

20 Nov

8

HW8

1 Dec

X

HWX

Not graded