Collaborator Publications
- Michael R. Geller (University of Georgia) Webpage
- Alexander N. Korotkov (UC Riverside) Publications
- Robert McDermott (University of Wisconsin, Madison) Webpage
- Frank Wilhelm (Saarland University) Webpage
- Clare C. Yu (UC Irvine) Publications
- Enrique Solano (University of the Basque Country) Publications
- Anatoli Polkovnikov (Boston University) Publications
- Group publications without John Martinis
Papers
Years: 2018, 2017, 2016, 2015, 2014, 2013, 2012, 2011, 2010, 2009, 2008, 2007, 2006, 2005, 2004, 2003, 2002
2018
- Fluctuations of Energy-Relaxation Times in Superconducting Qubits PRL 121, 090502 (2018).. PRL | PDF | arXiv:1803.03226 | Google AI Blog
- Physical qubit calibration on a directed acyclic graph Submitted (2018). PDF | arXiv:1803.03226
- A blueprint for demonstrating quantum supremacy with superconducting qubits Science 360, Issue 6385, 195-199 (2018). | PDF | Science | arXiv:1709.06678 | MIT Technology Review | UCSB Current
- Low Loss Multi-Layer Wiring for Superconducting Microwave Devices Submitted (2017). PDF | arXiv:1712.01671
- Qubit compatible superconducting interconnects Submitted (2017). QST | PDF | arXiv:1708.04270
- Reverse isolation and backaction of the SLUG microwave amplifier Submitted (2017). PDF | arXiv:1705.01687
- Characterizing Quantum Supremacy in Near-Term Devices Submitted (2016). PDF | arXiv:1608.00263 | New Scientist
- Scalable extraction of error models from the output of error detection circuits Submitted (2014). PDF | arXiv:1405.1454
- Spectroscopic signatures of localization with interacting photons in superconducting qubits Science 358, Issue 6367, 1175-1179 (2017). Science | PDF | arXiv:1790.07108 | UCSB Current | EurekAlert
- Characterization and Reduction of Capacitive Loss Induced by Sub-Micron Josephson Junction Fabrication in Superconducting Qubits APL 111, 022601 (2017). APL | PDF | arXiv:1706.00879
- Tunable inductive coupling of superconducting qubits in the strongly nonlinear regime PRA 95, 052333 (2017). PRA | PDF | arXiv:1606.08382
- Commercialize quantum technologies in five years Nature 543, 171-174 (2017). Nature | PDF (Nature)
- Chiral groundstate currents of interacting photons in a synthetic magnetic field Nature Physics 13, 146-151 (2017). Nature Physics | PDF (Nature Physics) | PDF | arXiv:1606.00077 | Supplement: PDF (Nature Physics) | UCSB Press Release | Nature Physics News and Views
- Observation of classical-quantum crossover of 1/f flux noise and its paramagnetic temperature dependence PRL 118, 057702 (2017). PRL | PDF | arXiv:1608.08752 | Supplement: PDF
- Measurement-induced state transitions in a superconducting qubit: Beyond the rotating wave approximation PRL 117, 190503 (2016). PRL | PDF | arXiv:1606.05721 | Supplement: PDF
- Ergodic dynamics and thermalization in an isolated quantum system Nature Physics 12, 1037-1041 (2016). Nature Physics | PDF (Nature Physics) | PDF | arXiv:1601.00600 | Supplement: PDF (Nature Physics) | UCSB Press Release
- Scalable in-situ qubit calibration during repetitive error detection PRA 94, 032321 (2016). PRA | PDF | arXiv:1603.03082
- What is the Computational Value of Finite-Range Tunneling? PRX 6, 031015 (2016). PRX | PDF | arXiv:1512.02206
- Scalable Quantum Simulation of Molecular Energies PRX 6, 031007 (2016). PRX | PDF | arXiv:1512.06860 | Google Research Blog
- Dielectric surface loss in superconducting resonators with flux-trapping holes SUST 29, 10 (2016). SUST | PDF | arXiv:1607.05841
- Digitized adiabatic quantum computing with a superconducting circuit Nature 534, 222-226 (2016). Nature | PDF (Nature) | PDF | arXiv:1511.03316 | Supplement: PDF (Nature) | Google Research Blog | Nature News | AIP Inside Science | IOP Physics World | University of Basque Country Press Release | PC World
- Preserving entanglement during weak measurement demonstrated with a violation of the Bell–Leggett–Garg inequality npj Quantum Information 2, 15022 (2016). npj Quantum Information | PDF | arXiv:1504.02707 | Supplement: PDF
- Demonstration of gate control of spin splitting in a high-mobility InAs/AlSb two-dimensional electron gas PRB 93, 075302 (2016). PRB | PDF
- Measuring and Suppressing Quantum State Leakage in a Superconducting Qubit PRL 116, 020501 (2016). PRL | PDF | arXiv:1509.05470 | Supplement: PDF
- Quantum Delayed-Choice Experiment with a Beam Splitter in a Quantum Superposition PRL 115, 240403 (2015). PRL | PDF | arXiv:1403.0203 | Supplement: PDF
- Qubit metrology for building a fault-tolerant quantum computer NPJ Quantum Information 1, 15005 (2015). NPJ Quantum Information | PDF | arXiv:1510.01406
- Quantum theory of a bandpass Purcell filter for qubit readout PRA 92, 012325 (2015). PRA | PDF | arXiv:1504.06030
- Tunable coupler for superconducting Xmon qubits: Perturbative nonlinear model PRA 92, 012320 (2015). PRA | PDF | arXiv:1405.1915
- Digital quantum simulation of fermionic models with a superconducting circuit Nature Communications 6, 7654 (2015). Nature Communications | PDF | arXiv:1501.07703 | Supplement: PDF | Google Research Blog
- Traveling wave parametric amplifier with Josephson junctions using minimal resonator phase matching APL 106, 242601 (2015). APL | PDF | arXiv:1503.04364 | Supplement: PDF
- Universal quantum simulation with prethreshold superconducting qubits: Single-excitation subspace method PRA 91, 062309 (2015). PRA | PDF | arXiv:1505.04990
- Qubit metrology of ultralow phase noise using randomized benchmarking Phys. Rev. Applied 3, 044009 (2015). PRApplied | PDF | arXiv:1411.2613
- State preservation by repetitive error detection in a superconducting quantum circuit Nature 519, 66-69 (2015). Nature | PDF (Nature) | PDF | arXiv:1411.7403 | Supplement: PDF (Nature) | New York Times | Wired | IEEE Spectrum | Nanotechweb | Google Research Blog | UCSB Press Release
- UCSB final report for the CSQ program: Review of decoherence and materials physics for superconducting qubits Submitted (2014). PDF | arXiv:1410.5793
- Calculation of Coupling Capacitance in Planar Electrodes Submitted (2014). PDF | arXiv:1410.3458
- Qubit architecture with high coherence and fast tunable coupling PRL 113, 220502 (2014). PRL | PDF | arXiv:1402.7367 | Supplement: PDF
- Hidden two-qubit dynamics of a four-level Josephson circuit Nature Communications 5, 5617 (2014). Nature Communications | PDF (Nat. Commun.) | Supplement: PDF (Nat. Commun.)
- Observation of topological transitions in interacting quantum circuits Nature 515, 241-244 (2014). Nature | PDF (Nature) | PDF | arXiv:1407.1585 | Supplement: PDF | PDF (Nature) | Nature News and Views | UCSB Press Release | NSF Science 360
- Emulating weak localization using a solid-state quantum circuits Nature Communications 5, 5184 (2014). Nature Communications | PDF (Nat. Commun.) | PDF | arXiv:1403.6808 | Supplement: PDF | PDF (Nat. Commun.)
- Compressed sensing quantum process tomography for superconducting quantum gates PRB 90, 144504 (2014). PRB | PDF | arXiv:1407.0761
- Rolling quantum dice with a superconducting qubit PRA 90, 030303(R) (2014). PRA | PDF | arXiv:1406.3364 | Supplement: PDF
- Characterization and reduction of microfabrication-induced decoherence in superconducting quantum circuits APL 105, 062601 (2014). APL | PDF | arXiv:1407.4769 | Supplement: PDF
- Fast adiabatic qubit gates using only σz control PRA 90, 022307 (2014). PRA | PDF | arXiv:1402.5467
- Defining and detecting quantum speedup Science 334, 420 (2014). Science | PDF (Science) | PDF | arXiv:1401.2910 | Supplement: (Science) | Science In Depth | NBC News | CNET | Scientific American | Wired | Washington Post | Christian Science Monitor
- Strong environmental coupling in a Josephson parametric amplifier APL 104, 263513 (2014). APL | PDF | arXiv:1401.3799 | Supplement: PDF | IOP Nanotechweb
- Optimal quantum control using randomized benchmarking PRL 112, 240504 (2014). PRL | PDF | arXiv:1403.0035 | Supplement: PDF
- Quantum Logic Gates in Superconducting Qubits Quantum Machines - Measurement and Control of Engineered Quantum Systems (Lecture Notes of the Les Houches Summer School) 96, Chapter 4, pp.257-264 (2014). Book Website | PDF
- Catching Time-Reversed Microwave Coherent State Photons with 99.4% Absorption Efficiency PRL 112, 210501 (2014). PRL | PDF | arXiv:1311.1180 | Supplement: PDF
- Fast accurate state measurement with superconducting qubits PRL 112, 190504 (2014). PRL | PDF | arXiv:1401.0257 | Supplement: PDF
- Superconducting quantum circuits at the surface code threshold for fault tolerance Nature 508, 500-503 (2014). Nature | PDF (Nature) | PDF | arXiv:1402.4848 | Supplement: Nature | Christian Science Monitor | IEEE Spectrum | Cond. Mat. Journal Club, PDF | International Business Times | EE Journal | Science News | Photonics Spectra | Techfragments | UCSB Press Release
- High Fidelity Qubit Readout with the Superconducting Low-Inductance Undulatory Galvanometer Microwave Amplifier APL 104, 152601 (2014). APL | PDF | arXiv:1312.7579
- Quantifying the effects of local many-qubit errors and non-local two-qubit errors on topological codes PRA 89, 032316 (2014). PRA | PDF | arXiv:1401.2466
- Evidence for quantum annealing with more than one hundred qubits Nature Physics 10, 218-224 (2014). Nature Physics | PDF (Nature Physics) | PDF | arXiv:1304.4595 | Supplement: PDF (Nature Physics) | Nature News and Views
- Fabrication and Characterization of Aluminum Airbridges for Superconducting Microwave Circuits APL 104, 052602 (2014). APL | PDF | arXiv:1310.2325 | Supplement: PDF
- Reducing the impact of intrinsic dissipation in a superconducting circuit by quantum error detection Nature Communications 5, 3135 (2014). Nature Communications | PDF (Nat. Commun.) | PDF | arXiv:1309.0198 | Supplement: PDF (Nat. Commun.)
- Room temperature deposition of sputtered TiN films for superconducting coplanar waveguide resonators SUST 27, 015009 (2014). SUST | PDF | arXiv:1306.2966
- Understanding the effects of leakage in superconducting quantum-error-detection circuits PRA 88, 062329 (2013). PRA | PDF | arXiv:1306.0925
- Design and characterization of a lumped element single-ended superconducting microwave parametric amplifier with on-chip flux bias line APL 103, 122602 (2013). APL | PDF | arXiv:1308.1376
- DAC-board based X-band EPR Spectrometer with Arbitrary Waveform Control Journal of Magnetic Resonance 235, 95-108 (2013). JMR | PDF
- Coherent Josephson qubit suitable for scalable quantum integrated circuits PRL 111, 080502 (2013). PRL | PDF | arXiv:1304.2322 | Supplement: PDF
- Fluctuations from edge defects in superconducting resonators APL 103, 072601 (2013). APL | PDF | arXiv:1306.3718
- Catch-disperse-release readout for superconducting qubits PRL 110, 210501 (2013). PRL | PDF | arXiv:1302.7020
- Quantum state characterization of a fast tunable superconducting resonator APL 102, 163503 (2013). APL | PDF
- Excitation of superconducting qubits from hot nonequilibrium quasiparticles PRL 110, 150502 (2013). PRL | PDF | arXiv:1209.1674 | Supplement: PDF
- Direct Wigner tomography of a superconducting anharmonic oscillator PRL 110, 100404 (2013). PRL | PDF | arXiv:1208.2441 | Supplement: PDF
- Catch and release of microwave photon states PRL 110, 107001 (2013). PRL | PDF | arXiv:1208.2950 | Supplement: PDF | Physics: Viewpoint
- High-fidelity controlled-σZ gate for resonator-based superconducting quantum computers PRA 87, 022309 (2013). PRA | PDF | arXiv:1301.1719
- Multiplexed dispersive readout of superconducting phase qubits APL 101, 182601 (2012). APL | PDF | arXiv:1209.1781
- Surface codes: Towards practical large-scale quantum computation PRA 86, 032324 (2012). PRA | PDF | arXiv:1208.0928
- Computing prime factors with a Josephson phase qubit quantum processor Nature Physics 8, 719-723 (2012). Nature Physics | PDF (Nature Physics) | PDF | arXiv:1202.5707
- Flux noise probed with real time qubit tomography in a Josephson phase qubit PRL 109, 067001 (2012). PRL | PDF | arXiv:1111.2890 | Supplement: PDF
- Resonator-zero-qubit architecture for superconducting qubits PRA 85, 042321 (2012). PRA | PDF | arXiv:1105.3997
- Planar Superconducting Resonators with Internal Quality Factors above One Million APL 100, 113510 (2012). APL | PDF | arXiv:1201.3384
- Dynamic quantum Kerr effect in circuit quantum electrodynamics PRA 85, 023826 (2012). PRA | PDF | arXiv:1112.2458
- Quantum and Classical Chirps in an Anharmonic Oscillator PRL 108, 037701 (2012). PRL | PDF | arXiv:1107.5526
- Precision Metrology at the University of Western Australia Proceedings of the Asia-Pacific Microwave Conference 2011, 586-589 (2011). IEEE
- Implementing the Quantum von Neumann Architecture with Superconducting Circuits Science 334, 61 (2011). Science | PDF (Science) | PDF | arXiv:1109.3743 | Supplement: Science | IEEE Spectrum | Science Perspective | Forbes | Science Japan | Physics World | Physics World Top 10 Breakthrough
- Surface loss simulations of superconducting coplanar waveguide resonators APL 99, 113513 (2011). APL | PDF | arXiv:1107.4698 | Supplement: PDF
- Minimizing quasiparticle generation from stray infrared light in superconducting quantum circuits APL 99, 113507 (2011). APL | PDF | arXiv:1105.4642
- Measurement of energy decay in superconducting qubits from nonequilibrium quasiparticles PRB 84, 024501 (2011). PRB | PDF | arXiv:1101.0862 | Erratum: PDF
- High Q-factor sapphire whispering gallery mode microwave resonator at single photon energies and millikelvin temperatures APL 98, 222903 (2011). APL | PDF | arXiv:1103.6094
- Wirebond crosstalk and cavity modes in large chip mounts for superconducting qubits Superconductor Science and Technology 24, 065001 (2011). SUST | PDF | arXiv:1011.4982
- Photon shell game in three-resonator circuit quantum electrodynamics Nature Physics 7, 287-293 (2011). Nature Physics | PDF (Nature Physics) | PDF | arXiv:1011.3080 | Supplement: Nature Physics
- Phase qubits fabricated with trilayer junctions Superconductor Science and Technology 24, 055005 (2011). SUST | PDF | arXiv:1101.0232
- Fast tunable coupler for superconducting qubits PRL 106, 060501 (2011). PRL | PDF | arXiv:1007.2219 | Supplement: PDF
- Deterministic entanglement of photons in two superconducting microwave resonators PRL 106, 060401 (2011). PRL | PDF | arXiv:1011.2862 | Supplement: PDF | Physics: Viewpoint
- Quantum process tomography of two-qubit controlled-Z and controlled-NOT gates using superconducting phase qubits PRB 82, 184515 (2010). PRB | PDF | arXiv:1006.5084
- Reduced phase error through optimized control of a superconducting qubit PRA 82, 042339 (2010). PRA | PDF | arXiv:1007.1690
- Lifetime and Coherence of Two-Level Defects in a Josephson Junction PRL 105, 177001 (2010). PRL | PDF | arXiv:1007.2577 | Supplement: PDF
- Analysis of a tunable coupler for superconducting phase qubits PRB 82, 104522 (2010). PRB | PDF | arXiv:1006.3351
- Generation of Three-Qubit Entangled States using Superconducting Phase Qubits Nature 467, 570-573 (2010). Nature | PDF (Nature) | PDF | arXiv:1004.4246 | Supplement: Nature | Physics World | Nature News in Focus
- Quantum Process Tomography of a Universal Entangling Gate Implemented with Josephson Phase Qubits Nature Physics 6, 409-413 (2010). Nature Physics | PDF (Nature Physics) | PDF | arXiv:0910.1118 | Supplement: Nature Physics
- Quantum ground state and single-phonon control of a mechanical resonator Nature 464, 697-703 (2010). Nature | PDF (Nature) | PDF | Supplement: Nature | PDF | Nature writeup | NPR | BBC | Cond. Mat. Journal Club, PDF | Physics World | Physics World Top 10 Breakthrough | Science Breakthrough of the Year
- Quantum logic with weakly coupled qubits PRA 81, 012320 (2010). PRA | PDF | arXiv:0906.5209
- Decoherence Dynamics of Complex Photon States in a Superconducting Circuit PRL 103, 200404 (2009). PRL | PDF | arXiv:0909.4585
- Improving the Coherence Time of Superconducting Coplanar Resonators APL 95, 233508 (2009). APL | PDF | arXiv:0909.0547 | Supplement: PDF
- Violation of Bell's inequality in Josephson phase qubits Nature 461, 504-506 (2009). Nature | PDF (Nature) | PDF | Supplement: Nature | PDF | ScienceNews
- Energy Decay in Josephson Qubits from Non-equilibrium Quasiparticles PRL 103, 097002 (2009). PRL | PDF | arXiv:0904.2171 | Supplement: arXiv:0904.2035 | PDF
- Emulation of a Quantum Spin with a Superconducting Phase Qudit Science 325, 722 (2009). Science | PDF (Science) | PDF | Supplement: Science (PDF) | PDF | Science Perspective
- Synthesizing arbitrary quantum states in a superconducting resonator Nature 459, 546-549 (2009). Nature | PDF (Nature) | PDF | Supplement: PDF (Nature) | Nature News and Views
- Quantum gate design: A perspective Phys. Status Solidi B 246, 972-974 (2009). Phys. Status Solidi B
- Saturation of two-level systems and charge noise in Josephson junction qubits PRB 79, 094520 (2009). PRB | PDF | arXiv:0810.1334
- Microwave response of vortices in superconducting thin films of Re and Al PRB 79, 174512 (2009). PRB | PDF | arXiv:0812.3645
- Superconducting Phase Qubits Quantum Information Processing 8, 81 (2009). QIP | PDF
- Josephson phase qubit circuit for the evaluation of advanced tunnel barrier materials Superconductor Science and Technology 22, 015004 (2009). SST | PDF
- Measurement of the decay of Fock states in a superconducting quantum circuit PRL 101, 240401 (2008). PRL | PDF | arXiv:0808.3279 | Physics Viewpoint
- Generation of Fock states in a superconducting quantum circuit Nature 454, 310-314 (2008). Nature | PDF (Nature) | PDF | Cond. Mat. Journal Club, PDF
- Reversal of the Weak Measurement of a Quantum State in a Superconducting Phase Qubit PRL 101, 200401 (2008). | PRL | PDF | arxiv:0806.3547 | Physics Viewpoint | Nature News
- Maximally entangling tripartite protocols for Josephson phase qubits PRA 78, 010305(R) (2008). PRA | PDF | arXiv:0804.3159
- Process tomography of quantum memory in a Josephson-phase qubit coupled to a two-level state Nature Physics 4, 523-526 (2008). Nature Physics | PDF (Nature) | PDF
- A semi-empirical model for two-level system noise in superconducting microresonators APL 92, 212504 (2008). APL | PDF | arXiv:0804.0467
- Microwave Dielectric Loss at Single Photon Energies and milliKelvin Temperatures APL 92, 112903 (2008). APL | PDF | arXiv:0802.2404
- Magnetism in SQUIDs at Millikelvin Temperatures Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 227006 (2008). PRL | PDF | arXiv:0802.1518 | calculations: PDF | arXiv:0802.1511
- High-fidelity gates in a Josephson qubit Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 247001 (2008). PRL | PDF | arXiv:0802.0903
- Transformed Dissipation in Superconducting Quantum Circuits Phys. Rev. B 77, 180508(R) (2008). PRB | PDF | arXiv:0801.2994
- 1/f Flux Noise in Josephson Phase Qubits Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, 187006 (2007). PRL | PDF | arXiv:0708.2125
- Temperature dependence of coherent oscillations in Josephson phase qubits Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, 170504 (2007). PRL | PDF
- Theoretical analysis of measurement crosstalk for coupled Josephson phase qubits Phys. Rev. B 75, 014524 (2007). PRB | PDF
- Measurement of the Entanglement of Two Superconducting Qubits via State Tomography Science 313, Issue 5792, 1423-1425 (2006). Science | PDF (Science) | PDF | Supplemental Material | Physics World | Science Perspective
- Coherent state evolution in a superconducting qubit from partial-collapse measurement Science 312, Issue 5779, 1498-1500 (2006). Science | PDF (Science) | PDF | Supplemental Material
- State tomography of capacitively shunted phase qubits with high fidelity Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, 050502 (2006). PRL | PDF | arxiv:cond-mat/0602432
- Analysis of measurement errors for a superconducting phase qubit Phys. Rev. B 74, 214518 (2006). PRB | PDF | arxiv:cond-mat/0607385
- Low-Leakage Superconducting Tunnel Junctions with a Single-Crystal Al2O3 Barrier Superconductor Science and Technology, Vol 18, 1396 (2005). SST | PDF
- Decoherence in Josephson Qubits from Dielectric Loss Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 210503 (2005). PRL | PDF | arxiv:cond-mat/0507622
- Simultaneous state measurement of coupled Josephson phase qubits Science 307, Issue 5713, 1299-1302 (2005). Science | PDF (Science) | Full Text | PDF
- Epitaxial growth of rhenium with sputtering Thin Solid Films, Vol 496, Issue 2, 389-394 (2005). Thin Solid Films | PDF
- Junction Materials Research using Phase Qubits In "Quantum Computing in Solid State Systems" by P. Delsing, C. Granata, Y. Pashkin, B. Ruggiero and P. Silvestrini. New York: Springer (2004). Abstract | PDF
- Observation of Quantum Oscillations Between a Josephson Phase Qubit and a Microscopic Resonator Using Fast Readout Phys. Rev. Lett. 93, 180401 (2004). PRL | PDF | arxiv:cond-mat/0405710
- Decoherence in Josephson Phase Qubits from Junction Resonators Phys. Rev. Lett. 93, 077003 (2004). PRL | PDF | arxiv:cond-mat/0402470
- Conducting atomic force microscopy for nanoscale tunnel barrier characterizaton Reviews of Scientific Instruments 75, 2726 (2004). RSI | PDF
- Critical Field for Complete Vortex Expulsion from Narrow Superconducting Strips Phys. Rev. Lett 92, 097003 (2004). PRL | PDF
- Implementing Qubits with Superconducting Integrated Circuits Quantum Information Processing vol. 3. (2004). Abstract | PDF
- Superconducting Qubits and the Physics of Josephson Junctions Les Houches Session LXXIX (2003): Quantum Entanglement and Information Processing, 487-520 (2004). Online | PDF | arxiv:cond-mat/0402415
- Accurate control of Josephson phase qubits Phys. Rev. B 68, 224518 (2003). PRB | PDF
- Banishing Quasiparticles from Josephson-Junction Qubits: Why and How to do it IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity 13, 989 (2003). IEEE | PDF
- Decoherence of a Superconducting Qubit from Bias Noise Phys. Rev. B 67, 094510 (2003). PRB | PDF
- For articles published in Nature Communications, the online published version on nature.com is the definitive version of record.
- Articles published in Physical Review Letters (PRL), Physical Review Applied (PRApplied), Physical Review A (PRA), and Physical Review B (PRB) are copyright by the American Physical Society.
- Articles published in Applied Physics Letters (APL) and Reviews of Scientific Instuments are copyright American Institute of Physics. These articles may be downloaded for personal use only. Any other use requires prior permission of the author and the American Institute of Physics. The following article appeared in the journal indicated above and may be found at the link indicated by APL or RSI above.
- For articles published in Superconductor Science and Technology, this is an author-created, un-copyedited version of an article accepted for publication in Superconductor Science and Technology. IOP Publishing Ltd is not responsible for any errors or omissions in this version of the manuscript or any version derived from it. The definitive publisher authenticated version is available online at the link indicated.
- For articles published in Quantum Information Processing, the final publication is available at www.springerlink.com.
- For articles published in Science, this is the author's version of the work. It is posted here by permission of the AAAS for personal use, not for redistribution. The definitive version was published in Science in the volume indicated above.
- For articles published in Thin Solid Films or Journal of Magnetic Resonance (JMR), this is the author's version of a work accepted for publication by Elsevier. Changes resulting from the publishing process, including peer review, editing, corrections, structural formatting and other quality control mechanisms, may not be reflected in this document. Changes may have been made to this work since it was submitted for publication. A definitive version was subsequently published in the journal indicated with citation as indicated above.
- Articles published in IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity are copyright IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works.